Contents


Contents

Preface

1.    Sales Behavior and Sales Success

Success in the Larger Sale

The Major Sale

The Four Stages of a Sales Call

Questions and Success

2.    Obtaining Commitment: Closing the Sale

What Is Closing?

The Consensus on Closing

Starting the Research

Initial Research

The Photo-Store Study

Closing and Client Sophistication

Closing and Post-Sale Satisfaction

Why Is the Rest of the Army Out of Step?

Obtaining the Right Commitment

Obtaining Commitment: Four Successful Actions

3.    Customer Needs in the Major Sale

Different Needs in Small Sales and Large

How Needs Develop

Implied and Explicit Needs

Buying Signals in the Major Sale

4.    The SPIN Strategy

Situation Questions

Problem Questions

Implication Questions

Need-payoff Questions

The Difference between Implication and Need-payoff Questions

Back to Open and Closed Questions

The SPIN Model

How to Use SPIN Questions

5.    Giving Benefits in Major Sales

Features and Benefits: The Classic Ways to Demonstrate Capability

The Relative Impacts of Features, Advantages, and Benefits

Selling New Products

Demonstrating Capability Effectively

6.    Preventing Objections

Features and Price Concerns

Advantages and Objections

Benefits and Support/Approval

7.    Preliminaries: Opening the Call

First Impressions

Conventional Openings

A Framework for Opening the Call

8.    Turning Theory into Practice

The Four Golden Rules for Learning Skills

A Summary of the Call Stages

A Strategy for Learning the SPIN Behaviors

A Final Word

Appendix A. Evaluating the SPIN Model

Correlations and Causes

Is Proof Possible?

Enter Motorola Canada

A New Evaluation Test

Final Thoughts on Evaluation

Appendix B. Closing-Attitude Scale

Calculate Your Score

What Do the Scores Mean?

Index